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UK Lab Simulates Space to Test New Robot for In-Orbit Assembly

  • Writer: tech360.tv
    tech360.tv
  • Mar 26, 2025
  • 1 min read

Scientists at Cranfield University have developed a laboratory that replicates space conditions to test robots for assembling large structures in orbit.


A multi-armed robotic machine with cables is displayed against a dark background, lit by studio lights, showing advanced technology.
Credit: Cranfield University

The Multi-Arm Robot for In-Orbit Operations, known as Mario, is being tested at the Astra-Lab in Cranfield, Bedfordshire. The facility simulates the space environment to support research in space robotics.


Mario is designed to assist in assembling space-based projects such as solar power panels and large telescopes.


Robotic arms labeled "MARIO" and "ASTROlab" in a lab, with a man observing. The setting is high-tech, with wires and gold foil visible.
Credit: Cranfield University

Astra-Lab, which stands for Advanced Space Technology for Robotics and Astronautics laboratory, features a friction-free floor and a projector system that mimics sunlight. It also uses a compressed air system to simulate free-floating conditions.


The facility will support various space missions and provide hands-on experience for academics and students. Scientists hope that large structures can be sent into space in a flat-packed format, with robots like Mario handling assembly.


Dr Leonard Felicetti of Cranfield University designed and built Mario. He said the facility places the university at the forefront of space robotics, guidance, navigation, and control research.

  • Cranfield University is testing the Mario robot at Astra-Lab

  • The lab simulates space conditions with a friction-free floor and light projection

  • Mario will initially be controlled from Earth, with plans for autonomy


Source: BBC

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